How to Fix Win32 Error 0x00000020

 How to Fix Win32 Error 0x00000020

How to Fix Win32 Error 0x00000020


The Win32 error code 0x00000020 translates to "ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION". This error indicates that the process you're trying to perform cannot access a file because another process is already using it. Here's how to address this error:

Understanding the Error:

  • Files on your computer can only be accessed by one process (program) at a time. This error occurs when you try to open, edit, or modify a file that's already being used by another program.

Common Causes and Solutions:

  • Open File in Another Program:
    • The most common cause is that the file you're trying to access is already open in another program. Close any programs that might be using the file (e.g., document editors, image viewers).
  • Conflicting Processes:
    • In rare cases, background processes or system functions might be holding a lock on the file. Rebooting your computer can terminate these temporary processes and allow you to access the file.
  • Antivirus Software Scans:
    • Your antivirus software might be scanning the file, which can temporarily prevent other programs from accessing it. Pause or temporarily disable your antivirus (with caution) to see if this resolves the issue. Remember to re-enable your antivirus software afterward.

Troubleshooting Steps:

  1. Close Conflicting Programs:
    • Identify any programs that might be using the file you're trying to access. Close those programs and try again.
  2. Restart Your Computer:
    • Rebooting your computer can terminate temporary processes that might be holding a lock on the file.
  3. Check Antivirus Scans:
    • Pause or temporarily disable your antivirus software (with caution) to see if it's interfering with file access. Remember to re-enable it afterward.

Advanced Troubleshooting (Use with Caution):

  • Task Manager:
    • Use with caution! Advanced users can check the Task Manager (Ctrl+Shift+Esc) to see if any processes are holding onto the file. However, ending processes can lead to unexpected behavior or data loss, so proceed with caution and only if you're confident about the process you're ending.

Additional Tips:

  • Try saving your work in progress before closing programs to avoid data loss.
  • Configure your antivirus software to exclude specific folders from real-time scans if you frequently work with those files and encounter this error.
  • Consider using file locking mechanisms within programs you use collaboratively to prevent multiple users from editing the same file simultaneously.

If the Error Persists:

  • Consider the specific file you were trying to access. Is it a shared file on a network drive?
  • If you're on a network, other users might have access to the file and might be keeping it open. Communicate and coordinate file access with others on the network.
  • In rare cases, the issue might be related to file system corruption. Running a disk check utility (chkdsk) might help identify and fix file system errors. However, data backup is crucial before running chkdsk.


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